Mahoning County Public Health

Mpox is a rare disease caused by infection with a virus.  There are no treatments just for mpox.  However, vaccines and drugs used to help prevent and treat similar viruses can also work for mpox.  Most people get better without medication.

Mpox can cause a rash that may look like pimples or blisters.  The rash will change and turn to scabs before healing.  Sometimes, people get a rash first and then get other symptoms.  Other people only get a rash.  Symptoms usually appear one to two weeks after infection.  Most infections last two to four weeks and get better without medication.  It is a self-limiting disease and usually does not require hospitalization.

Mpox does not spread easily between people, but it can spread from person to person through close contact.

Mpox is zoonotic, meaning it can spread between animals and people.

Testing is the best way to determine if an infection is mpox.  Contact your healthcare provider if you have a new rash or have had close contact with someone who may have mpox.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention do not recommend the mpox vaccine for the general public.  If you have questions about getting the vaccine, please discuss them with your healthcare provider or contact our Nursing Division at (330) 270-2855, ext. 125 for more information.   

People should take the following steps to prevent getting mpox:

  • Avoid close, skin-to-skin contact with people who have a rash that looks like mpox
  • Do not touch the rash or scabs of a person with mpox
  • Do not kiss, hug, cuddle or have sex with someone with mpox
  • Do not share eating utensils or cups with a person with mpox
  • Do not handle or touch the bedding, towels, or clothing of a person with mpox
  • Wash your hands often with soap and water or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer

Resources

Mpox Informational Flyer

Mpox Tracker Dashboard

CDC Mpox Prevention Information

 

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